Ejectors in focus: Choosing the right material and surface finish

Ejectors are among the components in an injection mould that are subjected to the greatest load and must meet a variety of requirements. Your choice affects service life, process stability, maintenance requirements and component quality, and should therefore not be based solely on dimensions and cost-related criteria. A variety of materials and surface finishes are used – ranging from cold-work and hot-work steel to DLC coatings.

DLC coated for minimal friction and wear

The mechanical stress placed on an ejector results in high friction between the ejector and the guiding hole and can cause wear or jamming of the ejector. DLC (diamond-like carbon) coatings reduce the coefficient of friction and increase surface hardness. This significantly improves wear resistance, process reliability and service life – particularly in the case of a high number of strokes, increased wear or dry-running.

DLC coated ejectors offer up to 10 times longer service life.

  • High wear resistance due to low coefficient of friction
  • Enhanced corrosion resistance due to high chemical resistance
  • Excellent dry-running properties
  • No abrasion on light-coloured or transparent plastic parts

Typical applications:

  • Cleanroom production
  • Visible part production
  • Processing of abrasive plastics
  • Moulds with a high number of strokes
E 1700 DLC Ejector pin, offset, through-hardened, HSS, with DLC coating
E 1700 DLC
Ejector pin, offset, through-hardened, HSS, with DLC coating
E 1710 DLC Ejector pin, through-hardened, with DLC coating
E 1710 DLC
Ejector pin, through-hardened, with DLC coating
E 1728 DLC Blade ejector pin, through-hardened, with 4 angle radii, with DLC coating
E 1728 DLC
Blade ejector pin, through-hardened, with 4 angle radii, with DLC coating
E 17264 DLC Blade ejector pin, through-hardened, with 4 angle radii, with extra long blade, with DLC coating
E 17264 DLC
Blade ejector pin, through-hardened, with 4 angle radii, with extra long blade, with DLC coating
E 1770 DLC Ejector pin for ventilation, through-hardened, with DLC coating
E 1770 DLC
Ejector pin for ventilation, through-hardened, with DLC coating

Nitrided and oxidation-coated for wear protection and corrosion resistance

Nitriding gives the ejector pins, e.g. E 1741, a very high surface hardness, which prevents fretting in the mould and significantly increases wear resistance. The combination of a hard surface and a tough core ensures a long service life – even at mould temperatures of up to 500 °C. It also makes the surface more resistant to moisture and corrosion.

Nitrided-oxidation coated ejectors offer additional benefits: The oxide layer reduces static and sliding friction, prevents molten metal from sticking and minimises abrasion. This improves wear and corrosion protection as well as sliding properties, and increases mould service life and emergency operating properties. As the oxide layer wears away slightly over time, these ejectors, e.g. E 1740, are primarily used in die casting.

Typical applications:

  • High mould temperatures
  • Standard moulds in everyday use
  • Applications with increased abrasive load
  • Die casting moulds
E 1730 Ejector pin, offset, nitrided, oxidation coated
E 1730
Ejector pin, offset, nitrided, oxidation coated
E 1740 Ejector pin, nitrided, oxidation-coated
E 1740
Ejector pin, nitrided, oxidation-coated
E 1755 Blade ejector pin, nitrided, oxidation-coated
E 1755
Blade ejector pin, nitrided, oxidation-coated
E 1741 Ejector pin, nitrided
E 1741
Ejector pin, nitrided
E 1750 Ejector sleeve, nitrided
E 1750
Ejector sleeve, nitrided
E 1745 Ejector pin with conical head, nitrided
E 1745
Ejector pin with conical head, nitrided

Stainless steel for corrosive environments and cleanroom applications

Our stainless steel ejector pin E 17109 is manufactured from corrosion resistant 1.4112 steel and is designed for environments where conventional tool steels are subjected to severe corrosion. It offers consistently high corrosion resistance and reduces rust formation even when the equipment is not in use. This makes the ejectors particularly suitable for moulds used in cleanrooms. They are also the ideal choice for the processing of chemically aggressive and gas-forming plastics.

Typical applications:

  • Cleanroom production
  • Medical injection moulded parts
  • Processing chemically aggressive and gas-forming plastics

HSS material for high thermal and mechanical loads

HSS (high speed steel) ejectors are designed to withstand high levels of wear and high temperatures. They offer high hot hardness and compressive strength, and retain their mechanical characteristics even under prolonged thermal and mechanical stress. This reduces plastic deformation and significantly extends service life when working with abrasive materials. Particularly when used in small dimensions, 1.3343 offers very high elasticity, which prevents ejector breakage.

Typical applications:

  • Glass fibre reinforced plastics
  • Processing plastics containing abrasive fillers
  • High mould temperatures
  • Ejectors and cores subjected to high mechanical loads
E 17003 Ejector pin, offset, through-hardened, HSS
E 17003
Ejector pin, offset, through-hardened, HSS
E 17103 Ejector pin, through-hardened, HSS
E 17103
Ejector pin, through-hardened, HSS

Anti-rotation design for precise contour guidance within the mould

Our anti-rotation ejectors and core pins ensure consistently precise positioning within the mould thanks to their anti-rotation mechanism. This reduces burr forming and ensures consistently high, reproducible component quality. All core pins feature a g6 tolerance ground along the entire length of the shaft, enabling particularly precise alignment. The standard anti-rotation feature also reduces design and manufacturing costs, as only the contour needs to be machined.

E 1711 Ejector pin through-hardened, with one-sided anti-twist lock
E 1711
Ejector pin through-hardened, with one-sided anti-twist lock
E 1790 Contour core pin, from hot-work steel
E 1790
Contour core pin, from hot-work steel
E 1786 Contour core pin
E 1786
Contour core pin
E 1702 Ejector pin, offset, through-hardened, with anti-twist lock
E 1702
Ejector pin, offset, through-hardened, with anti-twist lock
E 1712 Ejector pin through-hardened, with anti-twist lock
E 1712
Ejector pin through-hardened, with anti-twist lock

Range of ejector solutions

Get an overview of our wide and well-structured range.

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